Afghanistan - Our Fatherland
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Afghanistan
Afghanistan remains highly insecure, especially outside the capital, Kabul. US-led military operations against remnants of Taliban forces are ongoing. Acts of violence, often targeting foreigners, continue within and outside Kabul.

Landmines, banditry, and ethno-political conflict add to the grim picture. Visitors should maintain a very high level of security awareness, avoid demonstrations and policital gatherings, avoid travelling alone and in the dark, and contact their consular representative for the latest information.


Facts and Figures

Full country name: Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
Area: 652,000 sq km
Population: 28.71 million
People: Pashtun (45%), Tajik (24%), Hazara (13%), Uzbek (6%), other (12%)

The credibility of the above statistic about the percentage of Pashtuns is highly doubted by most Afghans. The percentage of Pashtuns are widely said to be much more than what is given above. New census will be held in June 2006.



Religion: Sunni Muslim (84%), Shi'a Muslim (15%), Zoroastrian, Jewish, Christian, Baha'i (1%)
Government: Presidential system
Head of State: Elected president Hamid Karzai
GDP: US$21 billion
GDP per capita: US$800
Annual Growth: unavailable%
Major Industries: Textiles and rugs, fruits and nuts, wool, cotton, fertilizer, soap, fossil fuels, gemstones
Major Trading Partners: FSU (Former Soviet Union), Pakistan, Iran, EU, Japan, Singapore, India, South Korea


احمد شاه  به دغه ستا قدر هير نه کا
  که  وونېسې د  تمام جهان  ملکو نه 


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Women's rights in Afghan society? Panjsher now a province? Read Pashto analytic articles. Click here!

Page last updated: March, 2005